Izithasiselo zikakhonkolo ezingasindi | Ama-ejenti Akhipha Amagwebu Asebenza Kakhulu Wokhonkolo Weselula
Umoya uyisici esibalulekile kuzo zonke izinto eziphilayo, futhi kuyadingeka ukuze izitshalo zisinde, izilwane, kanye nabantu. Nokho, ukhonkolo uyimpahla eyenziwe usimende, isihlabathi, kanye namanzi avame ukusetshenziswa njengezinto zokwakha. Nakuba abantu abaningi bazi ukuthi ukhonkolo ngeke ube khona ngaphandle kwezithasiselo ezifana nomcako noma i-chalkdust, kunobufakazi obukhulayo obuphakamisa ukuthi umoya ungaba khona ngempela kukhonkolo ngaphandle kwalezi zithako.
(kungaba umoya kukhonkolo ngaphandle kwezithasiselo)
Esinye sezizathu eziyinhloko zokuthi kungani ukhonkolo ungeke ube khona ngaphandle kwezithasiselo ukuthi uqukethe umswakama owedlulele. Lapho ukhonkolo kwakhiwa, ingena emanzini, okubandakanya ukukhululwa kwamanzi engxubeni. Lo mswakamo owedlulele wenza ukuthi ukhonkolo wande futhi unciphe, ukudala amagagasi okunyakaza kuso sonke isakhiwo. Lawa magagasi okunyakaza adala imigodi ngaphakathi kokhonkolo, okungabamba umoya.
Esinye isizathu sokuthi kungani ukhonkolo ungeke ube khona ngaphandle kwezithasiselo ukuthi uqukethe izinhlayiya ezifana nothuli nesihlabathi. Lezi zinhlayiya zingabangela futhi imigodi ngaphakathi kukakhonkolo, njengomswakama oweqile. Nokho, ngokungafani nomswakama, lezi zinhlayiya azinakho ukuthambekela kokukhula nokuncipha kakhulu, okubenza babe mancane amathuba okuba babangele izimbotshana.
Ngaphandle kwalokhu, abanye abacwaningi bathole ubufakazi bokuthi umoya ungaba khona ngempela kukhonkolo ngaphandle kwalezi zithako. Ngokwesibonelo, ucwaningo olwanyatheliswa kuyi-Journal of Cleaner Production lwathola ukuthi ukhonkolo ungaqukatha amanani amancane e-carbon dioxide nomoya-mpilo. I-Carbon dioxide ikhiqizwa ngesikhathi senqubo ye-hydration, kuyilapho kukhishwa umoya-mpilo lapho ukhonkolo woma.
Lokhu kuthola kubonisa ukuthi umoya ungaba khona ngempela kukhonkolo, kodwa ngaphansi kwezimo ezithile kuphela. Ngokuqondile, abacwaningi bathola ukuthi umoya wawukhona kukhonkolo ekugxilweni okufika ku 1% futhi 4% uma kuqhathaniswa nengqikithi kasimende, ngokulandelana. Ezimweni eziphakeme zomoya, ikhono lekhonkrithi lokugcina umswakama nokudala imigodi liyancipha.
Nakuba lo mphumela unentshisekelo, iphakamisa imibuzo ethile mayelana nokusebenziseka kokusebenzisa ukhonkolo onomoya esikhundleni sezithasiselo. Okunye okukhathazayo ukuthi ukuba khona komoya kukhonkolo kungase kuthinte ukuqina namandla kwawo. Ngaphandle kwezithasiselo, ukhonkolo ungase ube sengozini yokuqhekeka nokuphuka ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Ukwengeza, ukuntuleka kwamandla okugcina umswakama kukhonkolo kusho ukuthi kuzodinga ukulungiswa njalo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi uhlala uphilile ngokwesakhiwo.. Lokhu kungase kwengeze izindleko ezinkulu emisebenzini yokwakha.
(kungaba umoya kukhonkolo ngaphandle kwezithasiselo)
Ekuphetheni, umoya ungaba khona ngempela kukhonkolo ngaphandle kwezithasiselo, kodwa ngaphansi kwezimo ezithile kuphela. Nakuba lo mphumela unentshisekelo, kuphakamisa imibuzo ebalulekile mayelana nokusebenziseka kokusebenzisa ukhonkolo ngomoya esikhundleni sezithasiselo. Ucwaningo olwengeziwe luyadingeka ukuze kuqondwe ngokugcwele izinzuzo ezingaba khona kanye nezinkinga zokusebenzisa ukhonkolo onomoya kumaphrojekthi wokwakha.
amathegi ashisayo: ukhonkolo,izithasiselo zikakhonkolo