Ngokuyinhloko Isixazululo Senkinga Ye-Crack Yokhonkolo Engasindi

Kubunjiniyela obusebenzayo, ukuqhekeka kukakhonkolo okubangelwa ukuncipha yikhona okuvame kakhulu. Esigabeni sokushwabana kukakhonkolo, i-plastic shrinkage kanye ne-shrinkage eyomile yizimbangela eziyinhloko zokuguqulwa kwevolumu yekhonkrithi, kanye nokuncipha okuzenzakalelayo kanye nokuncipha kwe-carbonization. Isizathu esiyinhloko salolu hlobo lokuqhekeka ukuthi ukhonkolo awuzange ugcinwe ngokuphumelelayo ngemva kokuqina nokwakhiwa, njengomswakama, ukulondolozwa kokushisa, futhi izinyathelo zokulondoloza azikho, umoya owukhonkolo ongaphezulu, kanye nelanga, okuholela ekulahlekelweni komswakama ongaphezulu ngokushesha okukhulu, ukuncipha okukhulu.

Ukhonkolo ongasindi usuphenduke ukhonkolo wesimanje ngenxa yokusebenza kahle kokuzamazama komhlaba, ukusebenza kokulondoloza ukushisa, kanye nokumelana nomlilo kanye nekhwalithi yayo yokukhanya. Ukushwabana kukakhonkolo ongasindi kujwayele ukomisa imifantu ekuqaleni, okuzolimaza isakhiwo sokhonkolo futhi kufinyeze impilo yesevisi yekhonkrithi.

Ngemva kokuhlolwa okuningi kanye neminyaka yokuhlangenwe nakho ekwenzeni ukhonkolo ongasindi, kutholakala ukuthi ukwengeza i-polypropylene fiber (I-PP fiber) noma i-polyvinyl alcohol fiber (I-PVA i-fiber) futhi i-ejenti yokwandisa kukhonkolo engasindi inganciphisa izinga layo lokushwabana, futhi ukwengezwa kwe-ejenti yokwandisa kunomphumela osobala wokunciphisa ukushwabana. Umphumela omuhle yinhlanganisela ehlangene yefiber kanye ne-ejenti enwebekayo, umphumela ohlangene wokubili ungcono kunomphumela wokubili kuphela, inhlanganisela yefayibha ehlangene kanye nezinga lokuncipha kwe-ejenti ekhulayo lincane kunokhonkolo ojwayelekile.

I-fiber inciphisa ukushwabana kwesizathu esiyinhloko ukuthi in the exutshwe zibe ukhonkolo engasindi, yonke i-fiber ingaba yinkimbinkimbi kakhulu i-chaos system ye-dimensional chaos, futhi ingavimbela ingxenye yokulahlekelwa umswakama, Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukunwetshwa kwe-fiber kungavimba ngempumelelo i-microfracture, ukuze kugwenywe imifantu eqhubekayo ukuze kuncishiswe ukushwabana kukakhonkolo.

I-ejenti yokwandisa ukunciphisa ukushwabana kwesizathu esiyinhloko ukuthi ekuxubeni kukakhonkolo ongasindi i-ejenti enwebekayo ingavela ekuqaleni kwe-anhydrous calcium aluminium sulfate reaction., esikhathini esimaphakathi izokhiqiza i-alunite, kancane kancane ku-ejenti enwebekayo kakhonkolo engasindi futhi ngamanzi ngemva kwalokho kuzokhiqiza ukwandiswa okwengeziwe kwekristalu elihlangene elihlangene, okuholela ekwandeni kokhonkolo endaweni ethile, ngokuncipha kwamahhala kukakhonkolo ongasindi khansela.

Ngamafuphi, ngenxa yomehluko kusisekelo sokuncipha phakathi kwe-fiber ne-expansive agent, inhlanganisela ehlangene yefayibha kanye ne-ejenti enwebekayo ingathuthukisa ngempumelelo ukusebenza okulwa nokuqhekeka kukakhonkolo ongasindi, ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle kokhonkolo ongasindi onamandla aphezulu kwezobunjiniyela.

I-Cie-China.org ingumhlinzeki oholayo wezithasiselo zikakhonkolo wegwebu ohlinzeka nge-ejenti yokugwedla ukhonkolo, superplasticizer,isithuthukisi samandla kakhonkolo wegwebu kukhonkolo ongasindi, Amabhulokhi e-CLC. Uma ufuna i-ejenti ekhihlizayo, sicela ukhululeke Xhumana nathi.